in Search
Welcome to Neopoleon - Sign in | Join | Help
Navigation: Home | Forums | Galleries

This is your brain on pseudoscience...

Sometimes I feel very fortunate to have this blog.

These times often arrive while reading the Skeptical Enquirer. I can't read for three pages before wanting to scream at the world for some of the stupidity we inflict on ourselves.

I was reading a bit on chiropractors who have been claiming to be able to correct "altered brain function" through an eye test and some spinal manipulation.

The article begins with:

A new test that measures the size of the blind spot to detect altered brain function and correct it with chiropractic adjustments is a house of cards built on flawed logic and one unbelievable experiment.

The "blind spot" in question is the spot of the peeper where the optic nerve connects. We all have these blind spots.

The idea behind the chiropractic test is that differences in the size of the blind spot can be discerned, and that the differences in size indicate "abnormal" brain function.

The test was flawed in so many ways that it's a wonder the person who wrote the article (Harriet A. Hall) was able to fit it within the pages of this magazine, to say nothing of stuffing that sucker into a reasonably compact corner of this issue.

It reminds me of my first (and only) encounter with a chiropractor, and one of the main reasons I still cringe whenever people tell me "You should really go see a chiropractor about 'that.'"

It was the winter of 1996, and I, a young and testosterone-filled whippersnapper with the desire to prove to the world that, although small, I could take on "the big guys," got really, really hurt while rough-housing with some friends.

It's a long story, but the end of it is that a Very Large Male and his Very Large Brother both charged me in a Very Small Room. My back was to the door, and the full weight of these two nuts (both good friends of mine, so there was nothing truly antagonistic about this encounter) came down on me.

This ordinarily would have been all right. This time, however, when my back hit the door, it hit the part of the door from which a Very Large Doorknob was protruding. My spine connected dead-center with the thing, and Horrible Horrible Pain ensued. I mean, I hit the doorknob backwards with a running start and the weight of three people behind the charge - that's not cool.

For a minute, I didn't think I was going to be able to stand. Fortunately, in that resilient and youthful way that I had about me Way Back When, I managed to pick my shattered body off the ground and limp off in the direction of the bed where I spent the rest of the night Not Walking.

A few days later, I decided that I ought to do something about the New and Unusually Large Gap between the two vertebrae that were involved. There was about a mile between the two vertebrae, which amounts to approximately 63,359 inches more than what could be found between any other two vertebrae in my spine.

So, I did what any "normal" person would have done: I went to a chiropractor that was recommended to me.

I was excited because I expected to get some real help for the ol' spine. What I got was completely different.

After explaining what had happened, she got me to lie down on a table on my back. I thought that was odd since my back was the thing that needed to be worked on. To get to my back from this position would mean going in through the chest, and that seemed like the sort of thing that might add to my problems rather than resolve them.

Never fear, though - she had a plan.

She started to massage my feet.

"What are you doing?" I asked.

"The problem," she responded, "is that your back is tense, and that's why your vertebrae are out of alignment - I need to cause the muscles to relax. There are pressure points in your feet that tie directly to the area of muscles around your spine. Massaging like this will loosen that area up."

I explained that the problem was most certainly not that my back was tense, but that my back, which although not tense was probably (and rightly) frightened, had recently been attacked by a vicious doorknob, and that massaging my feet seemed like a strange way to correct the problem with the vertebrae.

She then mumbled something, basically repeating her earlier statements.

Well, I thought to myself, at least I'm getting a foot massage.

A few minutes later (with vertebrae not even remotely fixed, I might add), she instructed me to remove my shirt.

At this point, I couldn't tell if I was in a brothel or an office of chiropracty. This was very reminiscent of a few blurry nights I spent in Nevada when I was younger. It starts with a foot massage, moves onto the clothing removal, and then...

Bloodless surgery!

That's right. This wasn't a brothel. They don't perform "bloodless surgery" in brothels.

She explained to me that, through some tests she had just performed, she found out that my "liver [was] weak" and that she would correct it "with some bloodless surgery."

Visions of chicken gizzards and con-men swept through my head.

She began to massage and manipulate the skin just below my ribs. This was to "prime" the area. The reason, you see, that my liver was bad was that my organs had all "shifted around" and needed to be reset to their proper positions.

I was wondering why we couldn't accomplish this through the normal foot massage, but whatever. Not my place to guess - after all, she's a chiropractor, and my insurance company was willing to pay her for whatever she did based on her professional credentials (this is a post in itself - talk about aggravating).

And so began the "bloodless surgery." She pressed her hands down into my abdomen and started doing some things that could only be accurately described with the words "weird ass shit." She narrated her bloodless exploration of my gollywots...

"I'm grabbing your stomach now and pushing it back up near the rib cage where it's supposed to be. After that, there should be enough room to push your intestines over, freeing up space for your liver. This will improve circulation to the area and restore liver function."

I wanted to scream for help. Obviously, this woman was a madman. Within seconds, she'd engage in a little bit of the good ol' fashioned "chainsaw blood letting" to "fix [my] humors with a healthful glow."

My insurance was covering this.

When surgery was over and my liver was saved, the freak put me on a strange massage table where I spent the next fifteen minutes. I don't know what it was for, and I can barely remember it. My brain had kicked into "survival mode" by this stage of the visit, and all of my attention was focused on getting out of that office alive.

I did eventually escape, but without any benefit to my spine.

Why? Allow me to reiterate - I went to a chiropractor to get my vertebrae set back in place, and this is what I got instead:

- A foot massage

- Bloodless surgery for a liver that I wasn't complaining about

- A water table massage

- Potential exposure to what I can only assume must have been a Stupidity Virus - I don't think I contracted the Idiot Disease from the quack, but one can never be too sure

What really burns me up, chaps my hide, boils my blood, yanks my chain, milks my udder, and rearranges my liver through foot massage, is that people regularly pay for this kind of treatment.

This is OK! This is legal!

How in the [bleeping bleepity-bleep] did this strange practice come to be acceptable in the 20th/21st centuries? It's straight out of the god damned Dark Ages, and I still have a gap between my vertebrae (if any of you would like to touch it, then just let me know).

A brief argument

I've told this story before, and I've often gotten this response:

How do you know that your spine couldn't have been fixed through her methods?

My initial reaction is this:

However, that isn't a very diplomatic way to react.

A slightly nicer way of answering might be:

The burden of proof is on the person making the claim. It isn't my job to provide every single argument as to why her method shouldn't work - it is, rather, her job to provide me with proof as to why this does work.

She didn't do that. She ignored my questions and restated her baloney witchcraft explanations.

It's like people who claim that they've seen extra-terrestrial spacecraft. I cry "bullshit!" and the opposition calls me a "closed-minded skeptic" (I am, for the record, an open-minded skeptic, thankyouverymuch). They'll continue with "How do you know that what this person saw wasn't an extra-terrestrial spacecraft?"

Again, it's not up to me to prove that it wasn't - it's up the person making the claim to prove that it was.

I've seen a bumper-sticker on a lot of VW busses. It says, "Minds are like parachutes - they only function when open."

I would argue that this is only useful provided your parachute isn't riddled with holes.

Required reading

I've said it before, and I will continue to say it:

Carl Sagan's Demon Haunted World should be required reading for every human on the planet. It's a beautifully written guide on how not to be a raging moron in a time when the world is full of yahoos and quacks who want to dupe you, rob you, and take advantage of your finances/emotions.

!@#$ing chiropractors...

Published Monday, November 01, 2004 7:49 PM by Rory

Filed Under:

Comments

 

TomB said:

There's really two "classes" of chiropractor. I've got friends in both classes.

The first class are those that think that chiropractic medicine will fix absolutely anything that's wrong with you. Of course, there are degrees to this - the lady you had sounds like she was off the deep end.

The second class are those that think that chiropractic medicine has to do with aligning your spine. Period. End of story. These are typically the ones that take a reactive approach. You smash your back into a doorknob, they fix it. Where the first type are the ones that will fix your mad cow related disease, a decade before you eat your first Big Mac.

November 1, 2004 8:04 PM
 

Devon said:

Rory, sorry you had such a bad experience with this 'individual' but I would hesitate to call her a chiropractor. I am not sure how it works in the U.S. but in Canada, Chrios are licenced by the college of chiropractic medicine.

The chiropractic treatments that I have received over the years are more like a focused physiotherapy. They involved manipulation of my spine to re-allign vertabrae that had gotten pulled out of whack by a fall from a roof.

It is unfortunate that that new-agey nut labeled herself a chirpractor, since she has caused you to form such a poor opinion of them unfairly.

It would be like me saying I was a bus driver, crashing the bus and then having all the riders say that all bus drivers are bad drivers.

just my 2 cents (canadian) so, like 1.5 cents US :)

November 1, 2004 8:19 PM
 

George Clingerman said:

I have a theory which that in order to really fix your back, you might need to recreate the situation that caused the unnaturally large gap between the vertebrae in the first place. I see it happen all the time in those documentaries where people get hit on the head with a paint can and travel into an alternate universe where they have to save the universe from utter destruction and then when they get homesick for home or maybe during the victory parade, something hits them on the head again, waking them back up in the reality to which they were born. So, scientifically speaking it would make sense in your case to just find 2 moderately large guys, (they might have to be the same proportion larger than you as the guys who tackled you in the first place back then, you could try it with just 2 guys first and if that doesn't work, find guys who are exact proportion) and a suitable doorknob and recreate the scene. I'm fairly certain that it will fix your ailing back.

You can send me an e-mail when you have been restored to your rightful self and we can discuss payment plans for my brilliant idea.

November 1, 2004 8:28 PM
 

Matt Burns said:

Penn and Teller featured some of the former Chiro's in one of their BullShit episodes.

they then went to the mall and got people to offer them money to put snails on their faces.

good fun all around.
November 1, 2004 8:28 PM
 

Don Demsak said:

Rory, looks like your site has a bug. The post date is 12/01/2004, even though today is 11/01/2004 (I think that is the correct day, but maybe you got connections at MS, and have warped the calendar).

November 1, 2004 9:12 PM
 

Brett said:

A friend of my mine had an "adjustment" because his neck was hurting. Turns out the next day he was numb on the left side of his face and had a blind spot on his right eye.

At least he forgot all about his sore neck.

November 1, 2004 9:13 PM
 

Rory said:

Brett -

"A friend of my mine had an "adjustment" because his neck was hurting. Turns out the next day he was numb on the left side of his face and had a blind spot on his right eye."

And that is *not* cool - chiropractic neck manipulation has been, time and again, linked to strokes as a result of arteries that have been ruptured during the process.

Makes me sick. I know someone who experienced this - one minute, she was having her neck "adjusted" - the next, she was nearly unconscious, on a stretcher, and being taken to a hospital. She now has serious problems with short-term memory and balance.

That's so f***ed up that I can't even believe it.

She had no legal recourse, either (and was probably also too busy with rehab to even have time to deal with it).

The person who did that to her should be strung up by his intestines.
November 1, 2004 9:31 PM
 

David Weller said:

And THAT, dear Rory, is why chiropractor is Latin for "Back Quack"
November 1, 2004 9:34 PM
 

Rory said:

Devon -

"It is unfortunate that that new-agey nut labeled herself a chirpractor, since she has caused you to form such a poor opinion of them unfairly."

I don't think there was anything at all "unfair" about my labeling her.

According to the licensing requirements (found here: http://lic.oregon.gov/cfmx/lic/index.cfm?fuseaction=license_site&link_itemid=1514) for "practicing" (and "practice" is absolutely the right word) chiropracty in the state of Oregon (where I live), she was well within her rights to take the label "chiropractor":

"Chiropractors adjust the spinal column and other articulations of the body to diagnose, treat and prevent disease and abnormalities of the human body caused by interference with the nervous system. They examine patients to determine the nature and extent of the disorder, using X ray machines, electrocardiographs, otoscopes, proctoscopes, and other instruments and equipment. They manipulate the spine or other involved area. Chiropractors may use supplementary measures, such as exercise, electrical stimulation, rest, water, light, heat, nutritional therapy, and minor surgery."

That definition is as broad in scope as a horoscope in The Weekly World News.

What in the *hell* consitutes "minor surgery?"

And, what is *this* supposed to mean:

"...and prevent disease and abnormalities of the human body caused by interference with the nervous system."

These people don't go to medical school - they go to quack dipoloma mills. How could they possibly have the knowledge to diagnose a problem related to the nervous system? It's hard enough for neurologists to do that. It's *hopeless* for an ear-candling, stroke-inducing thief.

No... I don't think I was even remotely unjustified. The woman who cheated the insurance company and left me uncorrected is a shining example of what can be done as a chiropractor in the state of Oregon.
November 1, 2004 10:14 PM
 

Rory said:

George -

"You can send me an e-mail when you have been restored to your rightful self and we can discuss payment plans for my brilliant idea."

:)
November 1, 2004 10:16 PM
 

Rory said:

Don -

"Rory, looks like your site has a bug. The post date is 12/01/2004, even though today is 11/01/2004 (I think that is the correct day, but maybe you got connections at MS, and have warped the calendar)."

Hmmm... Might have been the good people at WebHost4Life adjusting for Daylight Savings Time, but flipping the wrong bit (let's see... was it one *hour* or one *month* that we were supposed to change?).

And, it couldn't be the calendar warping program because it's a in a closed beta that I'm not part of (how did you know about that, by the way?).
November 1, 2004 10:18 PM
 

Andrew said:

Pseudo-science usually starts with anecdotes. Seems like you are as bad (or worse, as you claim to be better) than those you accuse. Plenty of chiropractors are good, one bad one does not make a bad profession.
November 2, 2004 6:10 AM
 

Rory said:

Andrew -

"Pseudo-science usually starts with anecdotes. Seems like you are as bad (or worse, as you claim to be better) than those you accuse. Plenty of chiropractors are good, one bad one does not make a bad profession."

This was an editorial. I'm not claiming to be making any attempts at practicing science here.

Hello-o-ooo-oo-o-ooo-o...

"Plenty of chiropractors are good, one bad one does not make a bad profession."

If chiropracty itself is flawed, then a chiropractor who does harm by what he/she has learned in a school of chiropracty is *still a good chiropractor*.

That does *not*, however, mean that, all things considered, chiropracty is OK.
November 2, 2004 6:16 AM
 

Dan McKinley said:

Rory -

I completely agree with you on "The Demon Haunted World." You might also like some of Michael Shermer's books (he's the publisher of Skeptic magazine). I read TDHW and "Why People Believe Weird Things" at around the same time, and they really changed the course of my life.

It sounds like that woman was into "reflexology," a bizzare and baseless theory that the feet heal the body. Richard Feynman mentions it in his classic "Cargo Cult Science" essay:

http://www.physics.brocku.ca/etc/cargo_cult_science.html

Oh, and, in my opinion, the only "good" chiropractor is the one that admits that he is just giving you a thorough backrub, nothing more.
November 6, 2004 3:21 PM
 

Mark Pearce said:

Rory,

>> It says, "Minds are like parachutes - they only function when open." <<

A good reply is "It's all very well having an open mind, but not so open that your brain falls out."

November 6, 2004 8:52 PM
 

David Totzke said:

Hey Rory,

Like the other Canadian respondent here, I have never had anything but good service from a Chiropractor. I've seen the same guy on and off for the last 30 years. And before people start hollering that they get you in and never let you go, I've always gone there when having problems and then treatment stopped after a month or two when the problem was resolved. Besides that, I've been seeing the same MD for about the same length of time and he has yet to make me invincible. AND THE GOVERNMENT IS PAYING THIS GUY!! <tongue-fixed-firmly-in-cheek>

Now, I didn't get any foot massages or organ gropes :( but he does use x-rays, masssage, TENS, and vertebral manipulation to put things right. Sometimes things get out of whack, the muscles tighten up to take up the slack, and muscle relaxants just don't do the trick. When the joint goes left, the muscles on the right are stretched, those on the left go slack, and the tug-o-war begins. That's what chriopractic is *supposed* to be fixing. There are a lot of nuts that do some whacky shit in the name of Chriropractic.

BTW, the "interference with the nervous system" they speak of has nothing to do with disease/disorder of the nervous system itself. Ever had a "pinched nerve"? My father had terrible neck pain and headaches for years and before opting for the surgery to deaden the nerve that the "traditional" doctors wanted to perform, he took a shot at a chriopractor. No more trouble since. Anecdotal at best but, Dad feels good. That was about 40 years ago. The problem has never returned.

There are quacks in every field and before you condemn an entire group of people, you should gather at least a little more information. Perhaps even a little _scientific_ evidence to support your hypothesis that *all* chiropractors are thieves and criminals. I think James Randi would be disappointed in you right now.



November 15, 2004 3:46 PM
 

DeanG said:

Beautiful.

Makes me proud to have that inherited "Wisconsin Balloon Rally" bumper sticker on my VW bus. :D

+1 Don't get your liver fixed at a chiropractor. Don't get your timing belt at a muffler shop.
November 18, 2004 11:06 PM
New Comments to this post are disabled

About Rory

I *own* this site, you loser.